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Birding in the Warm Heart of Africa

27 Aug 2024
A Fish Eagle about to catch its prey in Lake Malawi. 

Malawi, known as the ‘Warm Heart of Africa’, is home to over 650 species of birds and is the perfect destination for ornithologists and bird lovers. The colourful variety of birds will fascinate travellers in an experience of a lifetime.  

Malawi’s bird species can be found within national parks, wildlife reserves and forest reserves. 

Birdwatching is possible at any time of year. However, for those guests who want to see many species, including migratory birds from Europe, Asia and North Africa, the most suitable time for birding is from late September near the end of the dry season to April at the end of the rainy season.  

November to December are the best times for birding, as bird numbers are at their highest and the plumage of many birds is at its most colourful before the rains. 

A Pied Kingfisher flying over Lake Malawi. 

Birding hotspots 

1. Liwonde National Park 

Situated along the Shire River, Liwonde National Park is the most popular birding destination in southern Malawi, with over 300 species. The park offers walking and driving safaris, and water birds can be seen on a boat cruise.  

Popular birds include Bohm’s Bee-eater, African Pitta, Lilian’s Lovebird and African Skimmer. 

2. Nyika National Park 

Located in northern Malawi, Nyika National Park is home to over 400 species of birds. The park is widely regarded as one of the most scenic in Africa, with rolling montane grasslands, interspersed with montane forests in the valleys, but with vast expanses of Miombo forest at the bottom of the slopes. 

Popular birds include Blue Swallow, Wattled Crane and Yellow Mountain Warbler.  

3. Dzalanyama Forest Reserve 

Located 60km south-west of Lilongwe, the Dzalanyama Forest Reserve is one of Malawi's leading birdwatching destinations. Almost the entire reserve is covered by Miombo forest, which is an important habitat for the Miombo bird species. Around 300 species have been recorded here including Miombo Pied Barbet, Miombo Tit and Bohm’s Flycatcher.  

4. Zomba Plateau  

The Zomba Plateau is one of Malawi's highlands. In contrast to the moorlands and grasslands of Nyika, the Zomba Plateau is home to vast Cedar, Pine and Cypress forests interspersed with a variety of endemic wildflowers, forming a paradise for birds. Zomba Plateau is home to many colourful and vibrant bird species including Yellow-throated Apalis, White-winged Apalis and Cape Batis. 

5. Lake Malawi  

Africa’s third-largest freshwater lake and home to more than 700 species of cichlids, is also great site for observing water birds such as Fish Eagles. In addition to incredible watersports on Lake Malawi, there are over 100 bird species, including the Pel’s Fishing Owl, the Marabou Stork and the Brown-headed Parrot, among others. 

Vist https://visitmalawi.mw/ for more details on Malawi as a tourist destination.

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